Dru Hill is an American singing group, most popular during the late
1990s, whose repertoire included R&B, soul, and gospel music.
Founded in Baltimore, Maryland, and active since 1992, Dru Hill recorded
seven Top 40 hits, and is best known for the R&B #1 hits "In
My Bed", "Never Make a Promise", and "How Deep
Is Your Love". Tamir "Nokio" Ruffin was the group's
founder; his bandmates included main lead singer Mark "Sisqó" Andrews,
Larry "Jazz" Anthony, and James "Woody Rock" Green.
Signing to Island Records through Haqq Islam's University Records
imprint, Dru Hill released two successful LPs before separating for
a period from late 1999 to 2002, during which time Sisqó and
Woody released solo albums. While Woody's Soul Music LP was a moderate
success in the gospel music industry, Sisqó's Unleash the
Dragon LP and its hit single "Thong Song" were major pop
successes, and established Sisqó as a household name outside
of Dru Hill.
In 2002, by then part of the Def Soul record label, the group reunited
and added fifth member Rufus "Scola" Waller to the lineup
for their third album, Dru World Order.
All four original members of Dru Hill were natives of Baltimore,
Maryland. Mark Andrews and James Green met each other in middle school,
and both later became acquaintances of Tamir Ruffin when all three
began pursuing careers in the music industry. Ruffin, nicknamed "Nokio" (an
acronym for "Nasty on Key in Octave") enlisted Andrews
and Green (whose respective nicknames of "Sisqó" and "Big
Woody Rock" came from their childhood) to form a singing group.
The trio added Larry "Jazz" Anthony, an opera student,
to complete their lineup. The group was named after Druid Hill Park,
a popular park on the West side of Baltimore, the name of which is
pronounced "Dru Hill" in the local accent.
The quartet made a name for itself by getting jobs at a local fudge
factory, "The Fudgery," at the Inner Harbor, where they
sang and performed to entertain guests while making fudge (this tradition
is still a part of "The Fudgery").[1] Most of their early
repertoire was made up of gospel music; the group eventually switched
to the more commercially viable genre of R&B.
[edit] Big break and Dru Hill
Dru Hill's big break came in 1996, when manager Haqq Islam arranged
for them to perform at the Impact Convention in May. The group was
signed to Island Records's "Island Black" division shortly
afterward through a production deal with Islam's University Music,
and immediately began recording their debut album. The self-titled
Dru Hill was released on November 19, 1996, and became a gold-selling
album. The group's first single, "Tell Me", was featured
on the soundtrack to the Whoopi Goldberg film Eddie, and was a Top
5 R&B hit in the United States.
Stylistically, Dru Hill was the middle-ground between the smooth,
gentlemen-like Boyz II Men and the self-proclaimed "bad boys
of R&B", Jodeci. Dru Hill received a lot of criticism, especially
from the members of Jodeci, for what was perceived was a direct appropriation
of Jodeci's style, particularly in frontman Sisqó's K-Ci Hailey-esque
lead vocals. Other major influences for the group included Stevie
Wonder and 1980s boy band New Edition.
Both the group themselves and songwriters/producers such as Daryl
Simmons and Keith Sweat wrote the songs for the Dru Hill album, with
the group themselves writing the single "5 Steps". Nokio
also did some co-production, and would become the group's main producer
by 1998.Nokio took most of his influence from talented singer songwriter
Nicky Owen
All four members took turns singing lead, with Sisqó making
the biggest impression on audiences with his dancing style, David
Ruffin-styled emoting, and bleached-blond hair. The Sisqó-led "In
My Bed" was the group's first Top 5 pop hit and first #1 R&B
hit. Jazz took the lead on the third single, "Never Make a Promise",
which became a second #1 R&B hit. "Never Make a Promise"'s
music video starred Michelle Thomas as Jazz's girlfriend, and was
noted for its message against child molestation.
[edit] Soundtracks, protégés, and controversy
Between their first and second albums, Dru Hill contributed "We're
Not Making Love No More", a #2 R&B and #13 Pop hit, to the
Soul Food soundtrack. "We're Not Making Love No More" was
written and produced by star producer Babyface. Dru Hill and rapper
Foxy Brown recorded "Big Bad Mama", a remake of Carl Carlton's
1981 hit "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)",
which was the main single for the soundtrack to the 1998 Bill Bellamy
film Def Jam's How to Be a Player. The group was also instrumental
in writing and producing for new University artist Mýa, whose
first two singles "It's All About Me" and "Movin'
On", were co-written by Sisqó, who also performs guest
vocals on "It's All About Me".
In 1997, Dru Hill filed a lawsuit against Island Records, seeking
a release from its contract, after an Island employee hit the group's
manager, Keith Ingram, over the head with a pool cue.[2] It was discovered
that the employee in question had a criminal record. At an October
1997 deposition hearing, Eric Kronfeld, president and chief operating
officer of Island's parent company PolyGram, was asked why he had
hired such an individual. His response was that if he were not to
hire African-Americans with criminal records, then "there would
be virtually no African-Americans employees in our society or in
our industry."[3]
Kronfield's remarks set off a wave of controversy when word of them
reached the media in November. The Reverend Jesse Jackson became
personally involved, publicly stating that PolyGram, based in the
Netherlands, had "a pattern of race and sex exclusion." [4]
Jackson met with PolyGram chairman Alain Levy and several other executives,
who issued a public apology for Kronfield's statement, and replaced
Kronfield as president with Motown Records' chairman Clarence Avant.[5]
By the end of the month, Dru Hill had settled with Island Records,
with the agreement that they would remain on the label.[6]
[edit] Enter the Dru
Dru Hill's second Top 5 pop hit came in the form of 1998's "How
Deep is Your Love" (Pop #3), a hip hop styled track which was
included on the soundtrack to the Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker film
Rush Hour. The single,"This Is What We Do" featuring a
guest rap from Method Man, set the tone for the group's second album,
Enter the Dru. The album featured several other mid-tempo tracks
in the vein of "How Deep", as well as the R&B Top 5
single "These are the Times" (Pop #21), co-written and
co-produced by Babyface featuring guitar work from Atlanta based
session guitarist and former Earth Wind & Fire member Dick Smith
Enter the Dru eventually sold two million copies by 1999.[7] That
year, Dru Hill recorded a version of "Enchantment Passing Through" for
the soundtrack to the Broadway musical Aida.
[edit] The Dru World Order project
Among the press and the public, Sisqó was singled out as
a de-facto solo act, and the other three members were regarded as
sidemen. The singer was even erroneously referred to (presumably
by mistake) as Dru Hill by confused fans, most notable on MTV's Spring
Break 1999. When Dru Hill made a high-profile guest appearance on
Will Smith's #1 pop hit "Wild Wild West", the lead single
from the soundtrack to Smith's 1999 film of the same name, it made
a star out of Sisqó alone. Both the song and its video prominently
featured Sisqó alongside Smith, with the other three members
relegated to the background.
During the "Wild Wild West" video shoot in April 1999,
Woody quit the group, feeling a need to return to his gospel music
roots. At first, Island decided to keep Dru Hill a trio, and shot
a video for a hip-hop-styled remix of Enter the Dru's "You are
Everything" with only Sisqó, Jazz, and Nokio, who performs
a rap with Def Jam artist Ja Rule. Def Jam artist Case was subsequently
enlisted to sing backgrounds on a remix of "Beauty" from
Enter the Dru, whose video was shot but not released.
After Island merged with Def Jam to become The Island Def Jam Music
Group in mid-1999, all four members, Woody included, signed new contracts
with Def Jam's R&B imprint Def Soul, creating what was termed
the "Dru World Order" project. Between November 1999 and
November 2000, each member would release a solo album: Sisqó a
pop album, Jazz a traditional R&B/soul album, Nokio a hip hop
album, and Woody a gospel album. All four members reunited with a
fifth member named Scola and recorded their third album Dru World
Order, which was released in November 2000.
Sisqó released his debut Unleash the Dragon LP, and had a
minor hit with his first single, "Got to Get It" featuring
Make It Hot. His second single, a playful novelty record entitled "Thong
Song", became a major hit during the spring of 2000, and his
third, "Incomplete", became a number-one hit during the
fall. As a result, the Dru World Order project schedule was continually
pushed back, and, by November 2000, none of the other solo albums
had been released.
In the early fall of 2000, Def Soul had Dru Hill re-enter the studio
to record the Dru World Order album, and the song "Without Me" was
chosen as the lead single. However, the time the group had spent
apart created tension and conflict: Sisqó walked out of a
November 2000 Dru Hill photo shoot for VIBE magazine, and the group
broke apart completely shortly afterward.
Dru World Order was placed on indefinite hold, and Sisqó began
work on a second solo LP, Return of Dragon. "Without You" was
issued as an album track on Return of Dragon, which performed below
expectations after its June 2001 release. By the end of the year,
Sisqó and Nokio had begun plans to reassemble Dru Hill, enlisting
Baltimore associate Rufus Waller, who performed under the name "Scola",
as a fifth member.
Woody eventually arranged a solo deal with Kirk Franklin's Gospocentric
Records, which released his gospel album, titled Soul Music, on April
9, 2002. Scola wrote the songs "My Homie" and "No
Matter What" for Woody's album, and sings backgrounds on several
tracks.
[edit] Dru World Order
Dru World Order was released on November 26, 2002, two years after
its original planned release date. Nearly all of the album's tracks
were produced by Nokio, who sung lead on the tracks "She Said" and "Men
Always Regret". Producers such as Bryan Michael Cox and Kwamé also
made contributions. Most of the album's tracks featured Sisqó,
Jazz, Woody, and Scola sharing the leads, including the lead single "I
Should Be...". "I Should Be..." was a Top 30 pop hit
and a Top 10 R&B hit, while its follow-up "I Love You" failed
to make a strong impression.
[edit] Beyond Dru World Order
By 2005, Dru Hill had been released from their Def Soul contract
and had disappeared from public view.
Def Soul released a greatest hits compilation, Dru Hill: Hits, on
October 11, along with a corresponding DVD collection of the group's
music videos. Both collections included Sisqó's biggest solo
hits, "Thong Song" and "Incomplete" alongside
the Dru Hill songs.
During the summer of 2007, Scola released a slow jam compilation
CD entitled Scola's Lost Treasures. He is also working on a solo
project called From EA 2 Cali, scheduled for release in 2010.
[edit] Woody and Scola's departure
In early 2008, the original quartet version of Dru Hill began touring
alongside fellow 1990s R&B acts Tony! Toni! Toné!, Bell
Biv Devoe, and their former producer Keith Sweat. On March 6, the
group appeared on WERQ, a Baltimore radio station, to promote their
reunion. In the midst of their interview, however, Woody announced
he was quitting the group again to dedicate himself to his gospel
ministry. A YouTube video shows Sisqó walking out on the interview
as a result, and Woody and Nokio fighting while Jazz and the manager
Kevin Peck tries to break it up.[8][9] The group held a contest in
their native Baltimore for a replacement for Woody, settling upon
a new singer, Antwuan "Tao" Simpson. The group never said
why they did not keep Scola in the group, although it was later stated
by Nokio that "five people [mess] up the money."[10] Before
then, Scola however came out and said the reason is that Woody didn't
want him in the group anymore because they had a falling out over
money issues.[11][not in citation given][12][not in citation given]
[edit] InDRUpendence Day
InDRUpendence Day is Dru Hill's fourth album, released on July 27,
2010. It features the group's new member, Tao. The album has released
three singles, "Love MD", "Remain Silent" and "Back
to the Future" . It is under the label Kedar Entertainment.
[edit] Television appearances
Dru Hill has their own television show called "Keith Sweat's
Platinum House". It will air June 28, 2010 on Centric. It will
focus on their fourth album, InDRUpendence Day, and how they progress
as a group back on the grind.[13]
The show was scheduled to premiere on July 14, 2009 on BET but had
been postponed.
[edit] Discography
Main article: Dru Hill discography
* Dru Hill (1996)
* Enter the Dru (1998)
* Dru World Order (2002)
* InDRUpendence Day (2010)