Christopher Francis Ocean (born Christopher Breaux; March 14, 1987),
better known by his stage name Frank Ocean, is an American singer-songwriter
from New Orleans, Louisiana. He is a member of OFWGKTA.
Ocean was evacuated from the University of New Orleans to Los Angeles
California just as Hurricane Katrina hit in August 2005, and stayed
to pursue a music career. Ocean joined Los Angeles based hip hop
collective OFWGKTA, who he met through his connections, at the end
of 2009. In late 2009, he met Tricky Stewart, who helped Ocean
sign a contract with Def Jam Recordings as a solo artist, however,
he was initially unable to build a relationship with the company.
In 2010, he changed his name from Christopher Breaux to Christopher
Francis Ocean via a legal website.
2011-present
Ocean has written songs for Justin Bieber[4] (with whom he has recorded
a song[6]), John Legend, Brandy,[3] and Beyoncé Knowles ('I
Miss You' from the album '4'),[7][8] Ocean has also worked with Nas[9]
(on whose 10th studio album Ocean is expected to feature, along with
fellow Odd Future members Tyler, the Creator and Hodgy Beats)[10]
and Pharrell Williams.[11] On February 18, 2011, Ocean released his
first mixtape, nostalgia,ULTRA., to critical acclaim.[3][5] His music
mostly focuses on interpersonal relationships, personal reflection
and social commentary.[3] NPR's Andrew Noz calls Ocean's songwriting "smart
and subtle...setting him apart from the pack."[12] Rolling Stone
magazine's Jonah Weiner calls Ocean a "gifted avant-R&B
smoothie".[13] In an April 2011 interview, Ocean intimated that
his relationship with Def Jam has strengthened since the release
of his mixtape.[2]
Ocean appeared in Tyler, the Creator's music video for the single "She",
from Tyler's 2011 studio album Goblin.[14][15] Ocean first performed
with Odd Future at the Coachella Music & Arts Festival in April
of 2011, then later joined his OFWGKTA bandmates for the first time
on tour from May 12 to May 19, 2011. They toured the eastern seaboard
of the United States.[16] On May 19, 2011 Ocean's record label Def
Jam announced its plans to re-release Nostalgia, Ultra as an EP.[17]
The single "Novacane" was released to iTunes on May 31,
2011, and the EP originally was set to be released on July 26, 2011,
but through his Tumblr blog on July 24th, he stated that it would
not be released on that date.[18][19] In June 2011, Ocean revealed
on his Tumblr that he would be working on the upcoming Kanye West
and Jay-Z collaborative album, Watch the Throne.[20] Ocean was ultimately
a writer and featured artist on the tracks "No Church in the
Wild" and "Made in America".[21][22] On July 28th,
2011 a song titled "Thinking About You" was leaked on the
internet. It was later revealed the song was a reference track and
written for Roc Nation artist Bridget Kelly for her first studio
album.[23] Kelly who has performed an acoustic version of the song,
has renamed it "Thinking About Forever".[24] On September
15, 2011 a music video titled "Thinking of You" was released
and were the visuals for Frank Ocean's version of the song, so it
is currently unknown on which project the song will end up.[25]
Discography
EPs
2011: nostalgia,LITE
Mixtapes
2011: nostalgia,ULTRA
Singles
As lead artist
List of singles by title, year, peak chart positions, and album Title
Year Peak chart positions Album
US US R&B
"
Novacane" 2011 82
[26] 17
[26] Nostalgia, Lite
"
Swim Good" — 78
"—"
denotes releases that did not chart or receive certification.
As a featured artist
List of singles by title, year, peak chart positions, and album Title
Year Peak chart positions Album
US
"
She"
(Tyler, The Creator featuring Frank Ocean) 2011 116 Goblin
"—"
denotes releases that did not chart or receive certification.
Guest appearances
List of songs with guest appearances by Frank Ocean Title Year Album
Artist(s)
"
Hell" 2010 BlackenedWhite MellowHype
"
Rico"
"
She" 2011 Goblin Tyler, the Creator
"
Window"
"
No Church In the Wild" Watch the Throne Jay-Z, Kanye West
"
Made in America