George Benson (born March 22, 1943) is a ten Grammy Award winning
American musician, whose production career began at the age of
twenty-one as a jazz guitarist.
Benson first came to prominence in the 1960s playing soul jazz with
the likes of Jack McDuff. Benson then launched a successful solo
career, alternating between jazz, pop, R&B singing, and scat
singing. This one-time child prodigy topped the Billboard 200 in
1976 with the triple-platinum album, Breezin', He was also a major
live attraction in the UK during the 1980s and continues to attract
a large following today. Benson uses a rest-stroke picking technique
similar to that of gypsy jazz players such as Django Reinhardt.
Benson was born and raised in the Hill District in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
At the age of 7, Benson first played the ukulele in a corner drug
store for which he was paid a few dollars; at the age of 8, he was
playing guitar in an unlicensed nightclub on Friday and Saturday
nights which was soon closed down by the police. At the age of 10,
George recorded his first single record with RCA-Victor in New York,
called 'She Makes Me Mad'.[5]
Benson attended the Connelly High School, although he left before
graduation. As a youth, instead, he learned how to play straight-ahead
instrumental jazz during a relationship performing for several years
with organist Jack McDuff. At the age of 21, he recorded his first
album as leader, The New Boss Guitar, featuring McDuff.[3] Benson's
next recording was It's Uptown with the George Benson Quartet including
Dr Lonnie Smith on organ and Ronnie Cuber on baritone saxophone.[3]
Benson followed it up with The George Benson Cookbook, also with
Lonnie Smith and Ronnie Cuber on baritone and drummer Marion Booker.[3]
Miles Davis employed Benson in the mid 1960s, featuring his guitar
on "Paraphernalia" on his 1968 Columbia release, Miles
in the Sky before going to Verve Records.
Then, he signed with Creed Taylor's jazz label, CTI Records, where
he recorded several albums, with jazz heavyweights guesting, to some
success, mainly in the jazz field. His 1974 release, "Bad Benson" climbed
to the top spot in the Billboard jazz chart, while the follow-ups, "Good
King Bad" (#51 Pop album) and "Benson and Farrell" (with
Joe Farrell) both reached the jazz top three sellers. Benson also
did a version of The Beatles's 1969 album Abbey Road called The Other
Side of Abbey Road, also released in 1969, and a version of "White
Rabbit", originally written and recorded by San Francisco rock
group Great Society, and made famous by Jefferson Airplane.[3] He
also played on numerous sessions for other CTI artists during this
time, including Freddie Hubbard and Stanley Turrentine.
[edit] 1970s and 1980s
George Benson "Breezin'" (1976)
Title track sample from George Benson's Breezin' album
Problems listening to this file? See media help.
By the mid to late 1970s, as he recorded for Warner Bros. Records,
a whole new audience began to discover Benson for the first time.
With the 1976 release Breezin', Benson began to put his vocal on
tracks such as "This Masquerade". He had used his vocals
infrequently on songs earlier in his career, notably his rendition
of "Here Comes the Sun" on the Other Side of Abbey Road
album. Breezin was a significant album in terms of popular music
history - the first jazz release to go Platinum and the first indication
that something new was about to happen, He also recorded in this
album many instrumentals and notable is his rendition of the 1975
Jose Feliciano composition "Affirmation". In 1976, Benson
toured with soul singer, Minnie Riperton, who had been diagnosed
with terminal breast cancer earlier that year. Also in 1976, George
Benson apperared as a guitarist and backup vocalist on Stevie Wonder's
song "Another Star" from Wonder's album Songs In the Key
of Life. This Masquerade" won a Grammy Award for Record of the
Year and the live take of "On Broadway", recorded two years
later from the 1978 release Weekend in L.A., also won a Grammy. He
has worked with Freddie Hubbard on a number of his albums throughout
the '60s '70s and '80s. In 1987, at the J.V.C. Newport Jazz Festival,
Benson played his heart out - it was a performance to remember, along
the heavy weight line up such as Michael Brecker, Dianne Reeves and
Branford Marscelis. The opening act was an unknown to some: The Gary
Pearson Enselmble, which featured Gary Pearson (Guitar/Vocal) and
Ruben Riera (Flautist /Percussion). 'It was a musician's dream to
be part of that hi-energy line up - unforgettable,' Ruben Riera said.
The first recipient of this stellar team effort was Benson, and
the Qwest label's first official release was Benson's breakthrough
pop album Give Me The Night. Benson made it into the pop and R&B
top ten with the song "Give Me the Night", produced by
Quincy Jones having previously been almost unknown to the younger
audience. More importantly, Quincy Jones encouraged Benson to search
his roots for further vocal inspiration and he re-discovered his
love for Nat Cole, Ray Charles and Donny Hathaway in the process
influencing a string of further vocal albums into the '90s. Despite
returning to his jazz and guitar playing most recently, this theme
was reflected again much later in Benson's 2000 release Absolute
Benson featuring a cover of one of Hathaway's most notable songs,
The Ghetto. Benson accumulated three other platinum LPs and two gold
albums.[6] He also recorded the original version of "Greatest
Love of All" for the 1977 Muhammad Ali bio-pic, The Greatest,
which was later recorded as a cover by Whitney Houston.[6] During
this time Benson recorded with the German conductor, Claus Ogerman.[7]
[edit] Later and current career
George Benson - "This Masquerade"
Sample track from George Benson's Breezin' album (1976)
Problems listening to this file? See media help.
In 1985 Benson and guitarist Chet Atkins went on the smooth jazz
charts with their collaboration "Sunrise", one of two songs
from the duo released on Atkins' disc Stay Tuned. In 1992, Benson
appeared on Jack McDuff's Colour Me Blue album. Benson toured with
Al Jarreau in America, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand to
promote their 2006 album Givin' It Up. He played during the second
Monsoon Cup in Terengganu in 2006 and also Malaysia's 50th Merdeka
celebration alongside Jarreau in 2007.[citation needed] In May 2008,
for the first time Benson took part in Mawazine Festival in Morocco.[citation
needed]
To commemorate the long term relationship between Benson and Ibanez
and to celebrate 30 years of collaboration on the GB Signature Models,
Ibanez created the GB30TH, a very limited edition model featuring
a gold foil finish inspired by the traditional Japanese Garahaku
art form.[8] In 2009, Benson was recognized by the National Endowment
of the Arts as a Jazz Master, the nations highest honor in Jazz.[9]
Benson performed at the 49th issue of The Ohrid Summer Festival in
Macedonia on July 25, 2009, and his tribute show to Nat King Cole "An
Unforgettable Tribute to Nat King Cole" as part of the Istanbul
International Jazz Festival in Turkey on July 27. In the fall of
2009, Benson finished recording a new album titled Songs and Stories,
with Marcus Miller, producer John Burk,[10] and session musicians
David Paich and Steve Lukather.[11] As a part of the promotion for
his recent Concord Music Group/Monster Music release Songs and Stories,
Benson has appeared and/or performed on The Tavis Smiley Show,[12]
Jimmy Kimmel Live[13] and Late Night with Jimmy Fallon.[14]
He is currently touring and performing in support of his recent
release Songs and Stories (Concord Music Group/Monster Music).[10]
Benson has toured throughout 2010 in North America, Europe and the
Pacific Rim, including an appearance at the Singapore Sun Festival.[15]
He performed at the Java Jazz Festival March 4–6, 2011.
[edit] Personal life
Benson in September 2011
George and his wife Johnnie have been married since 1965. George
recorded a song on his That's Right CD titled "Johnnie Lee" in
her honor.
[edit] Discography
Main article: George Benson discography
[edit] List of George Benson's main releases by genre
Rel.? Title? Rec.? Genre & Style?
1964 The New Boss Guitar of George Benson
(with The Brother Jack McDuff Quartet) 1964 Bebop
1966 It's Uptown 1966 Hard bop
1966 The George Benson Cookbook 1966 Hard bop
1968 Giblet Gravy 1968 Fusion
1968 Shape of Things to Come 1968 Fusion
1968 Goodies 1968 Fusion
1969 Tell It Like It Is 1969 Fusion
1970 The Other Side of Abbey Road 1969 Fusion
1971 Beyond the Blue Horizon 1971 Fusion
1971 White Rabbit 1971 Fusion
1973 Body Talk 1973 Fusion
1974 Bad Benson 1974 Fusion
1975 In Concert-Carnegie Hall (Live) 1975 Fusion
1975 Supership (Single) 1975 Soul
1976 Good King Bad 1975 Fusion
1976 Benson & Farrell (with Joe Farrell) 1976 Fusion
1976 Breezin' 1976 Smooth jazz
1976 Benson Burner (Compilation) 1966 Hard bop
1976 Blue Benson (Compilation) 1968 Fusion
1977 In Flight 1976 Smooth jazz
1977 Weekend in L.A. (Live) 1977 Smooth jazz
1978 Space (Live) 1975 Fusion
1979 Livin' Inside Your Love 1979 Smooth jazz
1980 Give Me the Night 1980 Pop, Smooth jazz
1983 In Your Eyes 1983 Pop
1983 Pacific Fire 1975 Fusion
1984 I Got a Woman and Some Blues 1969 Fusion
1984 20/20 1984 Pop
1986 While the City Sleeps... 1986 Pop
1987 Collaboration (with Earl Klugh) 1987 Smooth jazz
1988 Twice the Love 1988 Pop
1989 Tenderly 1989 Fusion
1989 Round Midnight (Live)
(with The McCoy Tyner Trio) 1989 Fusion
1990 Big Boss Band
(with the Count Basie Orchestra) 1990 Big band
1993 Love Remembers 1993 Smooth jazz
1996 That's Right 1996 Smooth jazz
1998 Standing Together 1998 Smooth jazz
2000 Absolute Benson 2000 Fusion
2003 Irreplaceable 2003 R&B
2004 Irreplaceable (2004 Version) 2003 Smooth jazz, R&B
2006 Givin' It Up (with Al Jarreau) 2006 Smooth jazz, Fusion
2009 Songs and Stories 2009 Smooth jazz
2011 Guitar Man 2011 Fusion, Smooth jazz