Stephanie Natalie Maria Cole (born February 6, 1950), better known
as Natalie Cole is an American singer, songwriter and performer. The
daughter of jazz legend Nat King Cole, Cole rode to musical success
in the mid-1970s as an R&B artist with the hits "This Will
Be (An Everlasting Love)", "Inseparable" and "Our
Love". After a period of failing sales and performances due to
a heavy drug addiction, Cole reemerged as a pop artist with the 1987
album, Everlasting, and her cover of Bruce Springsteen's "Pink
Cadillac". In the 1990s, she re-recorded standards by her father,
resulting in her biggest success, Unforgettable... with Love, which
sold over seven million copies and also won Cole numerous Grammy Awards.
Natalie Cole was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of crooner
Nat King Cole and former Duke Ellington Orchestra singer Maria Cole. Raised
in the affluent Hancock Park district of Los Angeles;[1] regarding her childhood,
Cole has referred to her family as "the black Kennedys" and was exposed
to many great singers of jazz, soul, and blues. At the age of six Natalie sang
on her father's Christmas album and later began performing at age 11.
Cole grew up with older adopted sister Carole "Cookie" (1944–2009)
(her mother Maria's younger sister's daughter); adopted brother Nat "Kelly" Cole
(1959–95), and younger twin sisters Timolin and Casey (born 1961).[2][3]
Her paternal uncle Freddy Cole is a singer and pianist with numerous albums
and awards. Cole attended Northfield Mount Hermon School at age 15, afer her
father died of lung cancer in February 1965. Soon afterwards she began having
a difficult relationship with her mother. She enrolled in the University of
Massachusetts Amherst. She briefly transferred to University of Southern California
where she pledged the Upsilon chapter of Delta Sigma Theta sorority. She later
transferred back to the University of Massachusetts, where she majored in Child
Psychology and minored in German graduating in 1972.
[edit] Music career
[edit] Early career
Even before she graduated from college, Cole had already began singing on
weekends at a small club called "The Pub". She was welcomed on the
club circuit in hope of singing her father's music but tried to stay as far
from his music as managers would allow. In fact, it was her own style of grit
and soul that attracted R&B producers Chuck Jackson and Marvin Yancy at
a nightclub called Mr. Kelley's. This partnership soon took the industry by
storm with the release of her first album Inseparable with soul number one
hits "This Will Be", and title track "Inseparable". In
1975, Natalie was awarded a Grammy for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance
for "This Will Be" and Best New Artist Grammy for the album Inseparable.
Her high-power-style was often compared to Aretha Franklin and some critics
even referred to her as the new queen of soul. In 1976, Natalie was again awarded
Best Female R&B Vocal Performance for "Sophisticated Lady" and
a 1977 Best Female Vocalist American Music Award for gold certified "I've
Got Love on My Mind". Natalie gathered two platinum albums (Unpredictable,
Thankful) and another gold single "Our Love" in 1977. By 1978, she
would star in her first television special on CBS to rave reviews and garnered
another gold album in the classic Natalie Live set which also featured her
hard hitting band Linda Williams (Musical Director/Piano/Background vocals)Cissy
Peoples and Anita Anderson (background vocalist)Ted Sparks (Drums)Bobby Eaton
(Bass Guitar)Michael Wycoff (Keyboards and Vocals)Charles Bynum (Guitar)Louie
Palomo (Percussion). Plenty of hits including "I Cant Say No", "Party
Lights", "I'm Catching Hell", "Be Thankful", "Annie
Mae", "Sorry", "Stand By" among many others followed
as well as more gold albums with 1979's I Love You So and 1980's We're The
Best Of Friends with Peabo Bryson.
[edit] Career detour and resurgence
Cole's career paused in the early 1980s as she entered rehab multiple times
for heroin and cocaine addiction, while her mother assumed control of her finances
and custody of her son. By 1985, Cole was back in good health, and began a
comeback with album Dangerous, released on the Modern label and included hits "A
Little Bit Of Heaven" and the Pointer Sisters-inspired title track which
became a number one dance song. In 1987, she released Everlasting (on EMI Manhattan)
which sold over a million copies in the U.S., and won Cole a Soul Train Award
for Female Single of the Year for the #1 R&B ballad "I Live for Your
Love". The album also included hit singles "Jump Start," and
a remake of Bruce Springsteen's "Pink Cadillac" (#5 Pop, #16 AC,
and #1 Dance, #5 UK). Singles "Everlasting" and a remake of her father's
signature song, "When I Fall In Love" also had modest success on
charts. In 1989, her next album, Good To Be Back, gave her more chart success
with "Miss You Like Crazy" (#1 both R&B and AC, and #7 Pop, plus
#2 UK), "I Do" with Freddie Jackson, and a cover of Dolly Parton's "Starting
Over Again". In 1990, "Wild Women Do" was featured behind the
credits and on the soundtrack album of the Julia Roberts film Pretty Woman.
[edit] Unforgettable...with Love
Cole's best selling album, 1991's Unforgettable... with Love, featuring her
vocal arrangements of her father's greatest hits with piano accompaniment by
her uncle Ike Cole. She sang 22 songs from Nat King Cole's collection including "The
Very Thought of You", "Mona Lisa", "Route 66" and
with a little help from technology, performed the title song "Unforgettable" as
a duet with her father, using her father's original recording. As a single,
it reached #14 on Billboard Magazine's Hot 100 chart and #10 on the R&B
chart, and went gold and the video single six times platinum. The album was
also a great success; selling over 7 million copies in the United States alone,
and won Cole several Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year, as well as
Record of the Year and Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance for the track "Unforgettable".
The "Record of the Year" award was somewhat controversial, as some
wondered aloud how a 40+ year old song could be nominated—let alone win—Record
of the Year.[who?] Cole's strained relationship with her mother intensified,
as the elder Cole vocally criticized her daughter for exhuming the memory of
Nat "King" Cole solely for commercial gain.
[edit] Additional albums
Cole released several more Jazz cd's including Take A Look, which won Cole
the 1993 grammy for Best Jazz Vocal Performance; and Stardust; which featured
a second duet with a Nat "King" Cole recording on "When I Fall
in Love", which won the 1996 grammy for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals.
She later appeared on the pop singles charts with "A Smile Like Yours" in
1997.
In 1994 she released her first holiday recording, Holly and Ivy, which was
certified gold in 1996. Additional holiday recordings include A Celebration
of Christmas (1996), recorded live in Vienna with Jose Carreras and Plácido
Domingo; and Magic of Christmas (1999).
In 1995, she performed in The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True a
musical performance of the popular story at Lincoln Center to benefit the Children's
Defense Fund. The performance was originally broadcast on Turner Network Television
(TNT), and issued on CD and video in 1996.
Her 1999 album Snowfall on the Sahara marked a return to the easy adult-contemporary
soul that categorized her late-1980s style and included the hit "Say You
Love Me". In 2002 the critically acclaimed number one jazz cd Ask a Woman
Who Knows coverered songs made famous by Dinah Washington, Nina Simone, and
Sarah Vaughan. For this recording she received the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding
Jazz Artist.
In September 2006, she released Leavin', a cover album of tracks made popular
by Shelby Lynne, Kate Bush, Sting, and Fiona Apple, and the hit remake of Aretha
Franklin's "Daydreaming", for which she received a Grammy nomination.
In 2006 she was featured on James Taylor's James Taylor At Christmas album
on the song Baby, It's Cold Outside
Cole's latest album, Still Unforgettable was released September 9, 2008 including
yet another virtual duet with her late father, a cover of his 1951 hit "Walkin'
My Baby Back Home". Still Unforgettable won the Grammy Award for Best
Traditional Pop Vocal Album at the 51st Grammy Awards.
[edit] Television and film
Cole has carved out a secondary career in acting. She has also appeared several
times in live concerts or other music related programs, including the 1998
Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute with sidemen Richard Campbell, Jeffrey
Worrell, Eddie Cole and Dave Joyce. In 1990, she (along with jazz vocalist
Al Jarreau) sang the song "Mr. President" (written by Ray Reach,
Mike Loveless and Joe Sterling) on HBO's Comic Relief special, hosted by Whoopi
Goldberg, Robin Williams and Billy Crystal. After Johnny Mathis appeared on
a special of Cole's in 1980, the two kept in contact, and in 1992, he invited
Cole to be a part of his television special titled "A Tribute To Nat Cole" for
BBC-TV in England. It had high viewer ratings and was successful. From that
project, an album with the same name was released, and featured several medley
and solo numbers.
In 1992, following the success of the Unforgettable: With Love album, PBS
broadcast a special based on the album. Unforgettable, With Love: Natalie Cole
Sings the Songs of Nat "King" Cole received emmy nominations for
Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Program; and Cole received a nomination
for Outstanding Individual Performance, losing to Bette Midler.
Cole has made a number of dramatic appearances on television, including guest
appearances on I'll Fly Away, Touched by an Angel, and Law & Order: Special
Victims Unit. In 2006, she made a memorable guest appearance on the popular
ABC show Grey's Anatomy as a terminally ill patient. Her character visited
Seattle Grace Hospital to have a fork removed from her neck that her husband
had stabbed her with during a mishap; the couple had been having sex in public.[4]
Cole has also made several appearances in feature films, most recently in
the Cole Porter biopic De-Lovely. She has appeared in several made-for-TV movies,
most notably as the lead in Lily in Winter. Cole was featured on Macy Gray's
album Big, singing "Finally Make Me Happy".
In 2001 she starred as herself in Livin' for Love: the Natalie Cole Story,
for which she received the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Television,
Mini-Series of Dramatic Special.
She also sang the national anthem with the Atlanta University Center Chorus
at Super Bowl XXVIII.
On December 2, 2006, Cole performed for the first time in Grand Cayman, Cayman
Islands, as part of the annual Cayman Jazz Fest.[5]
On the February 5, 2007 episode of Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip, Cole sang "I
Say a Little Prayer" at a benefit dinner for Harriet Hayes (Sarah Paulson).
She can also be seen in the last scene of Nas' music video for "Can't
Forget About You". The song uses a sample of her father's song "Unforgettable".
Cole is sitting at a piano in a cabaret-style lounge mouthing her father's
song with Nas standing beside her.
Natalie Cole also performed "Something's Gotta Give" on American
Idol on April 29, 2009.
In September 2010, Cole performed with Andrea Bocelli in a concert at the
Kodak Theatre, for his album My Christmas, in which she recorded a duet with
him, and on December 10–13, 2009, she appeared with the Mormon Tabernacle
Choir and Orchestra at Temple Square in their annual Christmas concerts. Both
were videotaped for presentation on PBS in December 2010.
On July 22, 2011 Cole appeared on the reality television series, Real Housewives
of New York City.
[edit] Filmography
NOTE: this filmography is not yet completed
Year Title Role Notes
1990 "Comic Relief" (HBO Special) (performed)
1992 A Tribute To Nat King Cole (BBC Special) (performed)
1997 Cats Don't Dance Sawyer (singing voice)
1999 Freak City Eleanor Sorrell
2004 De-Lovely Musical performer
2006 Grey's Anatomy Terminally ill patient
2011 The Real Housewives of Miami Cameo Season 1
2011 The Real Housewives of New York City Cameo Season 4
[edit] Personal life
Cole has been married three times. She married Marvin Yancy on July 31, 1976,
she has a son Robert Adam "Robbie" Yancy (born October 1977); he
is now a musician who tours with her. Cole just announced on Wendy Williams
that her son Robbie just recently got married. Marvin was her producer, and
an ordained Baptist minister who helped reintroduce her to religion. Under
his influence, Cole changed from a lapsed Episcopalian to become a devout Baptist.[6]
Cole and Yancy divorced in 1980; Yancy died of a heart attack in 1985, aged
34. In 1989, Cole married record producer Andre Fischer; they divorced in 1995.
In 2001, Cole married bishop Kenneth Dupree; they divorced in 2004.[7]
Cole has been active in the Afghan World Foundation cause, supporting Sonia
Nassery Cole.[8]
[edit] Drug abuse and recovery
In 2000, Cole released an autobiography, Angel on My Shoulder, which described
her battle with drugs during much of her life.
In the book, Cole admitted to using heroin and crack cocaine.
Cole said she began recreational drug use while attending the University of
Massachusetts Amherst.
She also disclosed that she was arrested in Toronto, Ontario, Canada for possession
of heroin in 1975.
Cole continued to spiral out of control - including one incident where she
refused to evacuate a burning building, and another where her young son Robert
nearly drowned in the family swimming pool while she was on a drug binge.[9]
She did eventually enter rehab in 1983.[10]
In concert with the release of the book, her autobiography was turned into
a made-for-TV movie, The Natalie Cole Story, which aired December 10, 2000
on NBC.
[edit] Health problems
On July 16, 2008, Cole announced that she was diagnosed with hepatitis C (a
disease affecting the liver) likely caused by her drug use: "I've been
so fortunate to have learned so much from my past experiences. I am embraced
by the love and support of my family and friends; I am committed to my belief
in myself and in my abiding faith to meet this challenge with a heartfelt optimism
and determination. This is how I intend to deal with this current challenge
in my life." Dr. Graham Woolf, Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine
at UCLA/Cedars Sinai Medical Center, said that Cole "had a terrific response
to her medication and is now virus negative. This gives her an increased chance
of cure. But, she has also suffered significant side effects from the anti-viral
medicine, which is the only FDA authorized treatment for hepatitis C. Her side
effects include fatigue, muscle aches and dehydration but she is recovering
from these. On September 19, 2008 she was rushed to the hospital due to her
Hepatitis C medications.[11][12]
Cole has also had struggles with kidney disease. Before receiving a kidney
transplant on May 20, 2009, Cole had been receiving kidney dialysis three times
a week.[13] During her March 31, 2009 appearance on Larry King Live "dozens
of emails flooded the CNN studio" with offers for replacement kidneys.[14]
As of June 2009, Cole had received a kidney transplant. The news of the organ
came on the same day her sister Carole died from cancer. Natalie attended the
memorial services and continues to heal and grow stronger with her new kidney.
She made a triumphant stage comeback on Wednesday, September 9, 2009 at the
legendary Hollywood Bowl in LA. In December 2009 she achieved a life long dream
of performing at the Christmas Extravaganza with the Mormon Tabernacle Choir.
[edit] Selective awards and recognitions
[edit] Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards are awarded annually by the National Academy of Recording
Arts and Sciences. Cole has received nine awards from twenty-one nominations.[15]
Year Nominated work Award Result
1976 Natalie Cole Best New Artist Won
"
This Will Be" Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female Won
1977 Natalie Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
"
Sophisticated Lady (She's a Different Lady)" Best R&B Vocal Performance,
Female Won
1978 "I've Got Love on My Mind" Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female
Nominated
1979 "Our Love" Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
1980 I Love You So Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
1988 Everlasting Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
1990 Good to Be Back Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
"
We Sing Praises" (with Deniece Williams) Best R&B Performance by a
Duo or Group with Vocal Nominated
1992 Unforgettable… with Love Album of the Year Won
"
Unforgettable" (with Nat King Cole) Record of the Year Won
Best Traditional Pop Performance Won
"
Long 'Bout Midnight" Best Jazz Vocal Performance Nominated
1994 Take a Look Best Jazz Vocal Performance Won
1997 "When I Fall in Love" (with Nat King Cole) Best Pop Collaboration
with Vocals Won
Stardust Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance Nominated
2003 "Better Than Anything" (with Diana Krall) Best Pop Collaboration
with Vocals Nominated
Ask a Woman Who Knows Best Jazz Vocal Album Nominated
2007 "Day Dreaming" Best Female R&B Vocal Performance Nominated
2009 Still Unforgettable Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album Won
[edit] Other Awards
Natalie Cole Awards[16]
Category Title Result Notes
2002 and 2009 Best Jazz Artist NAACP Image Awards Winner
2000 Best Actress -
Television Movie, Miniseries or Dramatic Special NAACP Image Awards Winner
Livin for Love:
The Natalie Cole Story[17]
1999 Hitmaker Award Songwriters Hall of Fame *Winner*
1993 Lifetime Musical Achievement The George and Ira Gershwin Award Winner
1991 Favorite Artist - Adult Contemporary American Music Awards Winner
1978 Favorite Female Artist - Soul / Rhythm & Blues American Music Awards
Winner
1977 Favorite Female Artist - Soul / Rhythm & Blues American Music Awards
Winner