A Tribe Called Quest is an American hip hop group, formed in 1985.[1]
It was composed of rapper/producer Q-Tip (Kamaal Ibn John Fareed,
formerly Jonathan Davis), rapper Phife Dawg (Malik Taylor), and DJ/producer
Ali Shaheed Muhammad. A fourth member, rapper Jarobi White, left
the group after their first album but appears to have rejoined the
group since 2006. Along with De La Soul, the group was a central
part of the Native Tongues Posse, and enjoyed the most commercial
success out of all the groups to emerge from that collective. Their
innovative fusing of hip hop and jazz has had a lasting impact on
hip hop music, helping to expand the art of hip hop production. Many
of their songs, such as "Bonita Applebum", "Can I
Kick It?", "I Left My Wallet in El Segundo", "Scenario", "Check
the Rhime", "Jazz (We've Got)", "Award Tour" and "Electric
Relaxation" are regarded as classics.
They released five albums in eight years (the first one being in
1990 and the last one in 1998), the first three LPs were highly acclaimed,
but the group disbanded in 1998. In 2006, the group reunited and
toured the U.S., and planned to release an album after some works
in the studio. The group is regarded as iconic pioneers of alternative
hip hop music, having helped to pave the way for innovative hip hop
artists.[2] Allmusic calls them "the most intelligent, artistic
rap group during the 1990s".[3] In 2005, A Tribe Called Quest
received a Special Achievement Award at the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop
Awards in Atlanta.[4] In 2007, the group was formally honored at
the 4th VH1 Hip Hop Honors.
Q-Tip and Phife Dawg were childhood friends that had grown up together
in Queens, New York. The pair first met in Murry Bergtraum High School.
Initially, Q-Tip had been performing as a solo artist (MC Love Child),
occasionally teaming up with Muhammad as a rapper/DJ duo. Although
the pair frequently made demos with Phife (as Crush Connection),
the sports enthusiast[who?] was still courting ambitions of playing
professional basketball, and remained somewhat reluctant to become
a full member of the group, only later relenting after Jarobi also
joined, thus making the group a quartet. The group's final name was
coined in 1988 by the Jungle Brothers, who attended the same high
school as Tribe.[3] Q-Tip made two separate appearances on the Jungle
Brothers' classic debut album, Straight Out the Jungle; the songs "Black
Is Black" and "In Time", respectively. Afrika Baby
Bam of the group introduced Q-Tip to De La Soul when he took the
aspiring artist along to a studio session for the recording of the
remix for the group's song "Buddy". Produced by Prince
Paul, the remix of "Buddy" was to be an all-round Native
Tongue affair, and the eccentric producer encouraged Q-Tip to contribute
to the now-classic record.
In early 1989 they signed a demo deal with Geffen Records and produced
a five song demo which included later album tracks including "Description
Of A Fool", "I Left My Wallet in El Segundo" and "Can
I Kick It?". Geffen however, decided against offering the group
a full-fledged recording contract and the group was granted permission
to shop for a deal elsewhere while retaining the Geffen financed
songs.
After receiving lucrative offers for multi-album deals from a variety
of labels both big and small, the group showed early savvy in opting
for a modest deal offered by Jive Records, then known as an independent
rap label that specialized in and owed its success to building careers
of artists like Boogie Down Productions and Too Short, and for placing
emphasis on longevity, and paying attention to grass-roots fan bases.[citation
needed]
[edit] People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm
Main article: People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm
In less than a year, and under the management of DJ Red Alert, the
group released their first single, "Description of a Fool",
to a lukewarm reception, and without a music video in advance of
their debut album People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm.
Similar to De La Soul's 3 Feet High and Rising, People's Instinctive
Travels was marked by a playful lyrical approach (as on the call-and-response
inspired "Can I Kick It?"), light-hearted content (safe
sex, vegetarianism, youthful experiences), and to a lesser extent,
an idiosyncratic sense of humor, free from much of the posturing
of both hardcore hip hop, and the more left-wing aspects of conscious
hip hop. Also of note, was the album's sample material, largely based
around jazzy loops and snippets from artists such as Cannonball Adderley,
Roy Ayers, Lou Reed, Rotary Connection, and Les McCann. Through these
samples, the group employs the use of horns, Rhodes, bass guitar
and vibes.
Although now critically acclaimed, at the time of its inception
People's Instinctive Travels was met with mixed enthusiasm. Greg
Tate of The Village Voice called the album "upliftingly dope" and "so
sweet and lyrical, so user-friendly. You could play it in the background
when you're reading Proust." The Source also gave it a positive
reception, even awarding it a five-mic rating - the magazine's highest
possible rating. It was only the third album ever to receive this
rating.[citation needed] However, Chuck Eddy of Rolling Stone wrote
that the album "is one of the least danceable rap albums ever" and
he went on to say "it's impossible to imagine how people will
put this music to use."[5]
The album largely offended the record buying public, and for the
time being the group remained in the shadows of their Native Tongue
brethren, Jungle Brothers, and De La Soul. It would gain some momentum
only after the release of the singles "Bonita Applebum", "Can
I Kick It?", and the group's later commercial success, eventually
going gold six years after its release. After the release of the
album, Jarobi left the lineup for personal reasons.The group soon
changed its management from DJ Red Alert to Chris Lighty.
[edit] The Low End Theory
Main article: The Low End Theory
Following People's Instinctive Travels, the group continued to gather
a loyal fan base through touring and guest appearances such as on
De La Soul's "A Roller Skating Jam Named "Saturdays"". "Check
the Rhime" was the lead single from the group's landmark second
album, The Low End Theory, released on September 24, 1991. Based
around a sample from Average White Band's "Love Your Life",
the song largely established the now familiar tag-team interplay
between Q-Tip and Phife, as until then, most of the group's songs
had only featured vocals by Q-Tip.
The two MCs, known for their engaging, and free-wheeling lyrical
styles, began to focus on a range of social issues, from date rape
("The Infamous Date Rape") to consumerism ("Skypager").
The songs were noticeably shorter, more abrupt, and bass-heavy. Guests
on the album included Leaders of the New School (which included Busta
Rhymes), Brand Nubian, and Vinia Mojica. By now, the group had mastered
their pursuits of rare records from which to sample or gain ideas
and inspiration. Their innovative sampling, layering, and structuring
of jazz records led many critics to label their style as jazz rap
- a term which Q-Tip disapproved of, as although he felt it described
groups such as Stetsasonic quite well, it misinterpreted Tribe themselves,
who (aside from the song "Jazz (We've Got)") did not base
most of their songs around the topic of jazz.
Helping to gain exposure was a performance of the single "Scenario" with
Leaders of the New School on The Arsenio Hall Show at the time, at
the height of its popularity. The performance was particularly memorable
for the expressive energy of Busta Rhymes, and his famous "raow!
raow! Like a dungeon dragon!" line[citation needed]. Around
this time, the group also began to make experimental and visually
stylish music videos, one of the most memorable of which is the black
and white promo clip for "Jazz (We've Got)", a duration
of which is delegated to the song "Buggin' Out". This part
of the video changes from black and white to color, and features
the group members wearing prosthetics that make their eyeballs appear
to be bulging out, relating to the song's theme about undergoing
stressful situations.
Production wise, the album was a more confident effort than their
debut, featuring less of a reliance on drum loops, and contributions
from jazz great Ron Carter on upright bass. The album was produced
by A Tribe Called Quest along with production from Skeff Anselm (co-production
by A Tribe Called Quest), on two tracks. Producer Pete Rock also
created the original rough draft version for "Jazz (We've Got)",
and A Tribe Called Quest then recreated it. In contrast to most of
the hip hop albums released in the early 90s, which featured rough
beats that run at relatively fast tempos, such as the Bomb Squad-produced
Amerikkka's Most Wanted, or the slow menacing funk beats of Dr. Dre's
The Chronic, The Low End Theory featured low-key, bass-heavy, and
plodding beats which emphasized the pensive nature of the record.
The recording sessions and mixing for the album was handled by renown
record engineer Bob Power at Greene Street Studios, and Soundtrack
Studios, in New York City.
On its release, the album was met with a bevy of praises. Rolling
Stone said of the album: "Each time Q-Tip rhymes over Carter's
bass lines, the groove just gets deeper."[6] The publication
also named it #154 among the Best 500 Albums of All Time, and also
as one of the Essential Recordings of the 90's.[7] Further praises
were given by Spin who listed it among the 90 Greatest Albums of
the '90s.[8] The praises continue to the present day with Allmusic
calling it "one of the best hip-hop albums in history",
and "a record that sounds better with each listen."[9]
Pop Matters music editor Dave Heaton has this to say about the album:
Anything really worth writing about is nearly indescribable; that's
the conundrum of writing about music. Any 30-second snippet of The
Low End Theory will go further to convince of the album's greatness
than anything I can write. I could easily write an entire book on
this one album and still feel like I've hardly said anything. Still,
I could do worse things with my time than try to capture even an
iota of the enthusiasm I feel each time I play this album. The Low
End Theory is a remarkable experience, as aesthetically and emotionally
rewarding as any work of music I can think of.
[10]
Among the accolades awarded to the album were:
* 5 Mic Album award from The Source (1990)
* #2 in Ego Trip's Hip Hop's 25 Greatest Albums by Year 1980-98 (1999)
* #53 in Blender's 100 Greatest American Albums of All time (2002)
* #56 in Pitchfork Media's Top 100 Favorite Records of the 1990s (2003)
* #154 in Rolling Stone's Best 500 Albums of All Time (2003)
* Spin Magazine
o #32 in Top 90 Albums of the 90s (1999)
o #38 in Top 100 Albums of the Last 20 Years (2005)
o #87 in 100 Alternative Albums (1995)
Propelled by "Scenario", and positive word of mouth, The
Low End Theory performed very well on the charts, being RIAA-certified
gold on February 19, 1992 (it reached platinum status by 1995). It
exceeded all expectations, most of all for an album that offered
little to no concessions towards the mainstream. In the aftermath
of their unqualified success, the group once again hit the road and
contributed the song "Hot Sex" to the soundtrack for the
Eddie Murphy vehicle Boomerang, in 1992.
Interrupting the proceedings was an encounter with new jack swing
group Wreckx-N-Effect (W-N-E), who had taken an exception to some
lines in the song "Jazz (We've Got)". Viewed as a premier
new jack swing group, W-N-E had misinterpreted the following couplets
by Phife as a sideway diss:
I'm all into my music cuz it's how I make papes
Tryin' to make hits, like Kid Capri mix tapes
Me sweat another? I do my own thing
Strictly hardcore tracks, not a new jack swing
The misunderstanding resulted in a melee in which Q-Tip sustained
an injury to one of his eyes. Thus, during the shooting of the promo
clip for "Hot Sex", he wore a ski mask to cover up the
abrasion. Soon after, Q-Tip was chosen to play the part of Markell,
Janet Jackson's ill-fated partner, in the John Singleton-directed
drama Poetic Justice, which also starred Tupac Shakur. The minor
part would nevertheless showcase Q-Tip's natural flair for acting
and he would later receive offers for more diverse supporting roles.
This film also allowed for a friendship to blossom between Q-Tip
and Jackson, and the pair would go on to collaborate on her song "Got
'Til It's Gone", from her album The Velvet Rope, in 1997.
During the ascendancy of ATCQ, other Native Tongue members were
experiencing career-lows. The Jungle Brothers, once the trailblazers
of the collective, were now becoming disaffected with their label
due to the under-promotion of their previous effort. In addition,
they distanced themselves from the collective, and their music began
to lean towards the emerging, European-influenced trip hop sub-genre.
However, ATCQ appeared to be maintaining an ongoing relationship
with De La Soul.
[edit] Midnight Marauders
Main article: Midnight Marauders
Trugoy of De La Soul appeared on the refrain of "Award Tour",
the group's lead single from their third album Midnight Marauders,
released on November 9, 1993. Coming on the heels of The Low End
Theory, the album was highly anticipated and many were anxious to
see if the group could maintain their artistic integrity in light
of their commercial success. Boosted by their raised profile, "Award
Tour" became the group's highest charting single to date, and
helped to land the album within the US Top Ten. The critics proved
to be as enthusiastic about the new set as the fans were. Entertainment
Weekly said the album "sounds as fresh as their first... rappers
Phife and Q-Tip manage to hold attention without resorting to gun
references or expletives..."[11] NME called it their "most
complete work to date"[11] Likewise, Melody Maker said "A
Tribe Called Quest have expanded their vision with a lyrical gravitas
and a musical lightness of touch that has hitherto eluded them across
a whole album".[11] The album was voted #21 by The Village Voice
in that year's Pazz & Jop Critics Poll.[11]
Musically, Midnight Marauders built upon many of the ideas that
were present on The Low End Theory, although the results were noticeably
different, and the music was more immediate. Whereas Theory had been
an exercise in subdued minimalism, and simplicity, the grooves found
on Marauders are mostly up tempo, and full of charging drums, suave
basslines, melodious riffs, complementary horns, and catchy hooks,
all delivered in an efficient 50 minute time frame. The intermittent
voice of a tour guide (the titular 'midnight marauder') also serves
to add further cohesion to the album.
The group was now famous for their unique choices of sample material
on their albums and Midnight Marauders was no exception. Lead single "Award
Tour" contained an infectiously sunny loop taken from Weldon
Irvine's "We Gettin' Down". Irvine, a little known but
well-respected jazz virtuoso was enthused to have been sought by
the group and lent his assistance towards the sampling of the song.
Another outside musician to contribute to the record was Raphael
Saadiq (credited as Raphael Wiggins) of Tony! Toni! Toné!,
on the song "Midnight". Aside from the aforementioned,
producers Large Professor, and Skeff Anselm handled two tracks - "Keep
It Rollin'" and "8 Million Stories" respectively,
the former also rapping over his production.
Lyrically, the album benefited from an even more confident duo in
Phife Dawg and Q-Tip, whose nimble verbal interplay is utilized to
its fullest on songs like "Electric Relaxation" and "Oh
My God". Opening song "Steve Biko (Stir It Up)" -
which includes the lines "You know that I'm the rebel, throwin'
out the wicked like God did the Devil" - is named after the
slain South African human rights activist and political revolutionary
Steve Biko. Some of the other topics on the album are police harassment
and nocturnal activity ("Midnight"), religious faith ("God
Lives Through"), and hip hop itself, as on the song "We
Can Get Down" where Phife asks:
How can a reverend preach, when a rev can't define
The music of our youth from 1979
We rap about what we see, meaning reality
From people bustin' caps and like Mandela being free
Not every MC be with the negativity
We have a slew of rappers pushin' positivity
Another song, the sometimes controversial "Sucka Nigga",
deals with the candid use of the word "nigga". In the song,
Q-Tip notes the negative purpose of the word but subsequently emphasizes
its subjective nature when he says:
It means that we will never grow, you know the word dummy
Other niggas in the community think its crummy
But I don't, neither does the youth cause we
Em-brace adversity it goes right with the race
And being that we use it as a term of endearment
Niggas start to bug to the dome as where the fear went
The three singles for the album received memorable music videos,
such as the one for second single "Electric Relaxation" which
was shot in black and white, and takes place mostly in a diner. The
song was the cause of an amusing mystery, as few people were certain
of what is said during the hook, which is more or less mumbled out
by Q-Tip (although there is now a consensus that the words are "relax
yourself girl, please settle down"). The third single to be
released was "Oh My God", the video for which showed the
group in a neighborhood setting and surrounded by young fans. It
also included a cameo by a typically manic Busta Rhymes. The group
performed as one of a handful of rap acts at the 1994 Lollapalooza
Festival, among acts such as The Smashing Pumpkins, Stereolab and
The Verve.
[edit] Intermission and The Ummah
Midnight Marauders remains A Tribe Called Quest's fastest-selling
album; it was certified platinum on January 11, 1995, less than two
years after its release (coincidentally, it had taken The Low End
Theory about twice the amount of time to get such a certification).
The album's success allowed the group a greater financial freedom
and the members took a short break before the recording of their
next album began. Q-Tip produced several tracks for other artists
including "One Love" for Nas, "Illusions (Remix)" for
Cypress Hill, and three tracks on the Mobb Deep album The Infamous.
He also went through a religious awakening and converted to Islam.
Tragedy would strike when an improperly disposed cigarette at a house
party escalated into a full-blown fire, burning down his home, vast
record collection and many works in progress. Friends and producers
like Pete Rock and Large Professor helped him building up a record
collection by donating records to him. Phife, who rapped on "Oh
My God" that he owned "more condoms than TLC", made
cameo appearances on that group's hugely successful album, Crazy
Sexy Cool, in 1994. He would also marry his fiancee and relocate
to Atlanta, Georgia. Ali Shaheed Muhammad worked on outside projects
with artists such as D'Angelo (Brown Sugar), Shaquille O'Neal ("Where
Ya At?"), and Gil Scott-Heron ("Don't Give Up"). The
group contributed to The Show soundtrack in 1995, before returning
the following year with their fourth album.
While on tour, Q-Tip's friend Amp Fiddler would introduce him to
a young producer from Detroit named Jay Dee. The pair clicked immediately
and Q-Tip took the talented newcomer under his wing, and introduced
him to the rest of Tribe, who agreed to the idea of forming a production
unit and having Jay Dee as member, albeit under the guise of "The
Ummah" (Arabic for "the [worldwide] Muslim community").
The Ummah would now handle all the production on the rest of the
group's albums, although they would credit the production crew whether
a song was a team effort by the three or a solo work from one of
the producers. This was also the case for remixes and outside production
the three members worked on during the few years The Ummah was active.
[edit] Beats, Rhymes and Life
Main article: Beats, Rhymes and Life
Beats, Rhymes and Life, the group's fourth album, was recorded during
the turbulent East Coast-West Coast hip hop rivalry, which engulfed
many rappers from both coasts and even some from in between. The
group saw it fit to address these issues, a decision based partly
on principle, but also probably based on the fact that, despite being
from the East, they were well respected on both coasts. Cuts like "Get
A Hold", and "Keep It Moving" contain references to
the state of affairs, and are some of the most sober songs the group
has ever recorded.
In addition to the heavier subject matter, The Ummah's production
style was now a smoother (but darker) hybrid of the group's previous
incarnations, where the snare possessed a much sharper crack on most
tracks. Jay Dee, a big fan of the Tribe, appeared to have had a hand
in re-shaping the sound, crafted in the shadow of The Low End Theory,
with songs like the plucky "Keep It Moving", or the disconcertingly
unaccented "Wordplay". While these new beats fit the album's
direction, another ingredient left many puzzled. Consequence, Q-Tip's
cousin, and an aspiring rapper, was present on no less than six songs,
including the second single "Stressed Out", which caused
only Consequence to think he had been officially added to the lineup.
This factor only magnified Phife's slightly reduced participation.
After their break up, Phife Dawg would reveal how he had begun to
lose interest in recording as a part of the group by the fourth album:
I really felt like with Midnight Marauders I came into my own.
By the time when Beats, Rhymes and Life came out I started feelin'
like I didn't fit in any more. Q-Tip and Ali had converted to Islam
and I didn't. Music felt like a job; like I was just doin' it to
pay bills. I never want my music to feel like just a job. They would
schedule studio time at the last minute. I'd catch a plane from Atlanta
to be in New York and when I got to the studio, no one would be there.
They would have canceled the session without telling me. Seemed like
the management was concerned with other folks not me. But I never
lost my confidence.
[12]
The album shot straight to #1 in the charts and went gold by the
end of the year; it would go platinum by 1998. It was nominated for
a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, as was the lead single, "1nce
Again", which received a nomination for Best Rap Performance
by a Duo or Group. Critical reactions were largely divided but mostly
positive. While some welcomed the new material, others found it to
be a step below their past work. Rolling Stone called it "near-flawless",
going on to say that "few hip-hop acts have so sharply captured
the surreal quality that defines what it means to be African-American,
a quality in which poker-faced humor and giddy tragedy play tag team
with reality."[13] The Source awarded it 4 out of 5 mics and
called The Ummah "the most proficient in the rap game at using
samples as instruments in themselves".[13] Despite his apparent
lack of motivation Spin thought Phife sounded "tougher and more
playful than ever", while Melody Maker saw the album as "providing
both their best and worst thus far", and "magnetic yet
frustrating".[13] In a 1998 farewell article in The Source,
Questlove, drummer for The Roots, summarized the album's partially
frosty reception:
1996 was full of memories whose soundtracks were more "gonna
make you dance", whereas Tribe wanted "to make you think".
Funny how if this was any other group there would be accolades galore.
But by this time most attitudes were, "if Tribe ain't moving
the world with each release, then we won't stand for nothing less."
Following Beats, Rhymes and Life, the group appeared on the Men
in Black soundtrack with the song "Same Ol' Thing", and
released, The Jam, a 4-track EP which included the aforementioned
song, "Mardi Gras At Midnight" (with Rah Digga) and two
songs from Beats, Rhymes and Life, "Get A Hold" and "Jam".
1997 also saw the first coming together of the three main Native
Tongue groups since 1989, when the Jungle Brothers invited both Tribe
and De La Soul to guest on "How Ya Want It We Got It",
a cut from their album Raw Deluxe. The Ummah continued producing
for a diverse range of artists such as Janet Jackson, Keith Murray,
Faith Evans, and Whitney Houston.
[edit] The Love Movement and split
Main article: The Love Movement
Prior to the unveiling of The Love Movement, the group announced
that it would be their last album together. Fans were surprised,
as the breakdown had been kept discreet. In an interview with The
Source, the group cited their frustration with Jive Zomba as a significant
factor in the breakup. Phife:
I felt like I was happy to be on, of course. It took me a minute
to latch on to the business side of things, 'cause it was just a
happy-go-lucky time. And then eventually, as time went on, it started
to slap me in my face. But as far as record labels, or whoever, they're
not gonna do us right... As far as our label, I really have no comment,
duke.
The Love Movement was preceded by the fun-spirited "Find a
Way"; a song memorable for its swirly otherworldly production
and catchy staccato hook. It also received a stylish Paul Hunter-directed
music video (the last video the group ever made). Musically, the
somewhat somber tone of the previous album was largely absent and
replaced by a familiar carefree optimism. Tracks like "Give
Me", with Noreaga exemplify the group's approach for much of
the album. Driven by a pulsing beat, the opening song "Start
It Up" was perhaps even more minimal than anything found on
The Low End Theory. Likewise, "Against The World" relies
on little more than crisply mixed down drums and a two note bassline.
The theme of the album was firmly focused around the topic of love;
love for oneself, love for another, love for mankind, love in the
face of hate.
Critical reception for The Love Movement was fairly positive, although
some factions viewed the album as too subtle to be thoroughly effective.
Rolling Stone, for example, remarked that "the mature, accomplished
niceness of The Love Movement proves that the Tribe still have the
skills – they're just short on thrills."[14] The album
was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, in 1999.
[edit] Solo ventures
[edit] Q-Tip
Under the management of Violator, Q-Tip launched a successful solo
career, which saw two sizable hits ("Vivrant Thing", and "Breathe
and Stop"), and the Gold-certified album Amplified, released
in 1999. Some saw Q-Tip's arguably radio-friendly material as pandering
to the mainstream; something his former group was highly respected
for avoiding during their run. The album was produced by Q-Tip and
Jay Dee (as The Ummah), and DJ Scratch.
After Amplified, Q-Tip changed directions and recorded 2002's Kamaal
the Abstract, an album which saw him in the role of singer and bandleader.
Unlike his work with Tribe, or even his own solo work, Kamaal was
constructed around live music, and "abstract" song concepts,
all orchestrated by Q-Tip himself. Unfortunately, Arista Records
refused to release the album, fearing it would be unmarketable coming
from a rapper. Undeterred, Q-Tip recorded 2005's Open, a slightly
more accessible album, featuring contributions from André 3000,
Common, and D'Angelo. Once again, the record was rejected by Arista,
after which Q-Tip left the label. He subsequently signed to Motown/Universal
and released the largely-self-produced The Renaissance in late 2008.[15]
[edit] Phife Dawg
Ironically, the most notable of Q-Tip's critics was Phife, who took
his former partner to task on his solo album Ventilation: Da LP,
released in 2000. The Hi-Tek-produced lead single, "Flawless",
contained the lines "Go 'head, play yourself with them ho-like
hooks / sing ballads if it's all about the Maxwell look" (an
allusion to Q-Tip's then afro hairstyle). Ventilation also included
production by Jay Dee and Pete Rock. Q-Tip and Phife soon patched
up their differences. Since then, Phife, who is diabetic, has maintained
a relatively low-profile whilst recording his long delayed follow-up
album, Songs In The Key Of Phife: Volume 1 (Cheryl's Big Son).
[edit] Ali Shaheed Muhammad
Teaming up with two other artists from former groups, Raphael Saadiq
of Tony! Toni! Toné!, and Dawn Robinson of En Vogue, Ali Shaheed's
next project was the "supergroup" Lucy Pearl. The group
scored a huge hit single with "Dance Tonight", and a warm
hit with "Don't Mess With My Man", and their one and only
self-titled album was certified Gold a few months after its release
in 2000. Following a dispute between Saadiq and Robinson, the latter
left the group and was replaced by Joi, however this new incarnation
would only last for the remainder of touring. Ali Shaheed then focused
on developing a stable of artists, most of whom were showcased on
his debut solo album Shaheedullah and Stereotypes, released independently
in 2004.
[edit] Reunion
The group first reunited on November 13, 2004, headlining the Rock
the Bells concert held in the Angels Stadium parking lot in Anaheim,
California. This was the night that Ol' Dirty Bastard died, and as
such the group opened up with a 10-minute tribute set to the Wu-Tang
Clan and continued a 2-hour highly energetic show.
In 2006, the group reunited and performed several sold-out concerts
in the U.S., Canada and Mexico. A Tribe Called Quest was a co-headliner
at the 2006 Bumbershoot festival in Seattle, but have not announced
any plans to release a new album. The group is also appearing in
2K Sports' Bounce Tour promoting the NBA 2K7 game and a remix of
their song, "Lyrics to Go", which is included in the game.
According to Phife, ATCQ plans to release an album since they owe
Jive Records one more in their six album contract. The date of its
release is still unconfirmed, and Phife has urged fans to hold on
as the group does not wish to release an LP which might damage their
reputation. Speaking about the possibility of a new album showing
up soon, Phife said:
Man, we was only 18-19 when we first got started. [When] We broke
up we were still like 28. Now we are 35-36. It'd be real different
being in the studio. It would be real interesting to see where Q-Tip
is. It would all be on a much higher level. But we are all into such
different stuff from way back then. We’d need at least a solid
month to work on something. Trying to get all of us together for
that much time… I don’t see that happening.
[12]
ATCQ was the headlining act in 2008 at the Rock the Bells series
of concerts,[16] and were also co-headliners on the 2010 Rock the
Bells festival series, alongside Snoop Dogg and Wu-Tang Clan.
[edit] Film
The documentary entitled Beats Rhymes & Life: The Travels of
a Tribe Called Quest, directed by Michael Rapaport, debuted at the
Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2011.
[edit] Discography
Main article: A Tribe Called Quest discography
[edit] Albums
* 1990: People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm
* 1991: The Low End Theory
* 1993: Midnight Marauders
* 1996: Beats, Rhymes and Life
* 1998: The Love Movement
[edit] Compilations
* 1992: Revised Quest for the Seasoned Traveller
* 1999: The Anthology
* 2003: Hits, Rarities & Remixes
* 2006: The Lost Tribes
* 2008: The Best of A Tribe Called Quest